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Choose the most appropriate answers in each of the following questions:

1. All of the following are the major factors affecting design strategy except:

Cost

Market

Time-to-market

Revenue
 

2. All of the following are the primary reasons for design process except:

Economic

Social and demographic

Political, liability, or legal

Personal
 

3. refers to a manufacturer being liable for an injury or damage caused by a faulty product.

Product liability

Manufacturer’s liability

Organizational liability

All of the given options
 

4. _________ is the postponement tactic.

Product differentiation

Delayed differentiation

Service differentiation

All of the given options
 

5. The situation in which a product, part or system does not perform as intended is referred to as:

Reliability

Durability

Failure

Maturity

 

6. DFA stands for:

Design for Assurance

Design for Accuracy

Design for Authenticity

Design for Assembly
 

7. Taguchi approach helps in determining:

Controllable factors only

Un -controllable factors only

Both controllable factors and un -controllable factors

None of the given options
 

8. ________ is the bringing together of engineering, design and manufacturing personnel together early in the design phase.

Robust design

Concurrent engineering

Canabalization

Design for Manufacturing (DFM)
 

9. Reliability can be measured effectively by using:

Probability

Durability

Failure

Forecasting
 

10. _____________ determines the best possible outcome.

Maximum

Minimax

Maximax

Laplace

 

 

11. Decision tree is analyzed from:

Left to right

Right to left

Any side

All of the above
 

12. Judgmental forecasts include all of the following except:

Executive opinion

Consumer surveys

Delphi method

Regression analysis
 

13. In order to design a new product or service, an organization takes into account:

External factors

Internal factors

a & b
 

Economic, social and demographic conditions

14. FDA, OSHA and CRS resolve:

Legal issues

Political issues

Ethical issues

Environmental issues
 

15. Design that results in products or services that can function over a broad range of conditions is called:

Computer Aided Design

Robust design

Design for re manufacturing

Modular design

 

16. Which of the following is wrong with respect to Naïve forecast

Quick and easy to prepare

Provides high accuracy

Simple to use

Can be a standard for accuracy
 

17. Steps in CPFR include all of the following except:

· Creation of a front end partnership agreement

· Sharing forecast

· Inventory replenishment

· Development of supply forecasts
 

18. Identify the right sequence in product or service life cycle.

Introduction, Maturity, Growth, Decline, Saturation

Introduction, Growth, Maturity, Saturation, Decline

Introduction, Growth, Saturation, Maturity, Decline

Introduction, Saturation, Growth, Maturity, Decline
 

19. In the absence of enough time, ________ forecasts are preferred.

Qualitative

Quantitative

Naïve forecasts

None of the given options
 

20. ___________ are based on samples taken from potential customers.

· Executive opinion

Consumer surveys

Delphi method

All of the given options


Tags: /, 2012, MGT613, Management-spring, Operations, Production, quiz

Views: 78

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Supply Chain Management Solved Multiple choice Questions.

1. _______ analysis relates to what processes, activities, and decisions actually create costs in your supply chain.
A. Cost driver
B. Value proposition
C. Cost reduction
D. Target costing
cost driver analysis considers how processes, activities, and decisions actually create costs in the value chain/supply chain.

2. In the 1980s, Toyota and Honda outcompeted American carmakers because they relied on suppliers for approximately _______ percent of a car’s value.
A. 30
B. 45
C. 60
D. 80

4.The _______ has made it possible for other companies to eliminate intermediaries and sell directly to the end consumer.

A. SCM
B. Internet
C. competition
D. global sourcing

The World Wide Web has made it possible for each consumer, sans intermediaries, to access the sellers in the market place directly. If a business has been constrained by its ability to present itself directly in the market place, there will be growing opportunities to by pass intermediaries and sell directly to the end consumer.

5. Value stream mapping is an application of process mapping, developed to apply _______ principles to process improvement.
A. management
B. lean
C. supply chain
D. cycle time

Value stream mapping has supporting methods that are often used in Lean environments to analyze and design flows at the system level (across multiple processes).

6. A supply chain is made up of a series of processes that involve an input, a _______, and an output.
A. shipment
B. supplier
C. customer
D. transformation

7. _______ is a tool to chart how individual processes are currently being conducted and to help lay out new improved processes.

A. Process mapping
B. Pareto charting
C. Supply chain design
D. Design chain mapping

8.Identify from the following list a major strategic risk associated with outsourcing.
A. Outsourcing landed cost is usually higher than insourcing cost.
B. The supplier is purchased by a competitor.
C. The business loses sight of market trends.
D. The cost of supplied material is passed on to the customer.

9. _______ is the design of seamless value-added processes across organization boundaries to meet the real needs of the end customer.
A. Operations
B. Supply chain management
C. Process engineering
D. Value charting

10. The impact of cost reduction on profits is much larger than the impact of increased
A. innovation.
B. production.
C. information.
D. sales.

11. _______ considers how your organization competes and is an essential element of corporate strategy.
A. Value proposition analysis
B. Leadership
C. A consultant
D. A competitor

12. “3PL” involves using a supplier to provide _______ services.
A. marketing
B. design
C. logistics
D. contract manufacturing

Third Party Logistics; using an OUTSOURCED supplier to provide some combination of logistics activities such as transportation, warehousing, procurement, manufacturing, inventory management, and customer service.

13. The collective learning in the organization, especially how to coordinate diverse production skills and integrate multiple streams of technologies, is called
A. innovative constraint.
B. second-tier competency.
C. corporate skill.
D. core competency.
Core competencies are the collective learning in organizations, and involve how to coordinate diverse production skills and integrate multiple streams o

Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 12:36:30 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Decision Tree is read from:
Select correct option:
Right to left
Left to right
Top to bottom
Bottom to top
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 12:37:21 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A strategy that is narrower in scope and in more detail is:
Select correct option:
Organizational Strategy
Time and Quality Strategy
Operational Strategy
Manufacturing/Service Strategy
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 12:38:22 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following is NOT a key internal factor in formulating operations strategy?
Select correct option:
Competition
Financial resources
Human resources
Products and services
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 12:39:51 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Forecasting or prediction for organizations will always be:
Select correct option:
Failure
Success
Sometimes failure and sometimes success
Complex
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 12:41:02 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In exponential smoothing model, a denotes:
Select correct option:
Smoothing constant
Previous forecast
Forecast error
Actual forecast
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 12:41:55 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Product life cycle is based on:
Select correct option:
Price
Place
Demand (not confirm)
Supply

Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 12:43:25 PM ) Total Marks: 1
_______is the bringing together of engineering design and manufacturing personnel early in the design phase.
Select correct option:
Reverse engineering
Concurrent engineering
Manufacturability
Serviceability
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 12:44:18 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following refers to using some of the components of old products in the manufacture of new products?
Select correct option:
Remanufacturing
Robust design
Automation
Manufacturability
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 12:45:39 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The industrial revolution came into;
Select correct option:
1770
1920
1911
1815
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 12:46:18 PM ) Total Marks: 1
An organization has described its distinctive characteristics. So, what is the next step in formulating the strategy?
Select correct option:
Productivity Measures
Environmental scanning
Selecting the market segment
Competitor’s distinctiveness

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